Which inventory system involves materials arriving just as they are needed for production?

The Just-In-Time (JIT) inventory system is designed to optimize efficiency by receiving materials only as they are needed in the production process. This approach minimizes waste and reduces the costs associated with holding large quantities of inventory. By timing the arrival of materials precisely, companies can streamline their operations, reduce excess stock, and enhance cash flow. JIT not only ensures that there is no surplus inventory but also aligns production schedules with demand, fostering a more responsive manufacturing environment. This system is particularly effective in environments where demand is unpredictable or in industries such as automotive manufacturing, where timeliness and efficiency are crucial for success.